Music Profile

Gil Scott-Heron

Jazz Poet, Soul Troubadour

Spoken-word performances with groove-conscious jazz and R&B

Gil Scott-Heron emerged at the tail end of the 1960s as a poet who echoed both the Beats and the streets. Chicago-born Scott-Heron was living in the Bronx when his writing earned him a full scholarship to the prestigious Fieldston School. Later, in college, he pursued both writing and music, forming a band with keyboardist Brian Jackson and writing two novels. In 1970, Scott-Heron became a recording artist, backing his spoken-word performances with groove-conscious jazz and R&B, with Jackson emerging as his key co-conspirator. His work was always politically charged, but he came at the issues of the day from a personal perspective. As he became more musically adept, he did more singing and less speaking, but his early work cemented his latter-day reputation as one of rap's originators. By the 2000s, Scott-Heron had dipped below the radar, stuck in a vicious circle of drug abuse and prison stints, but in 2010 he released I'm New Here, his first album of new material since 1994's Spirits.

TAGS: Beats, Black Power, Hip-hop, Jazz, New York, Novelist, Poet, Proto-rap, R&B, Spoken Word,

FACTS: Born/Formed: April 01, 1949; Location: Chicago, Illinois, ; Gil Scott-Heron, Gil Scott-Heron

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